VK SDK Kotlin¶
Create a chat-bot for VK.com in a few lines of code, use the API and forget about the limitations
Unofficial VK.com SDK, written in Kotlin. Based on Kotlin Multiplatform project, but has Java-friendly API.
See the documentation: https://vksdk.github.io/vk-sdk-kotlin
For Kotlin 1.3.72 use version 0.0.5 and below.
Minimal example of the echo-chatbot¶
Kotlin¶
// From here: https://vk.com/club151083290 take the ID
val groupId = 151083290
// Read more: https://vk.com/dev/access_token
val accessToken = "abcdef123456..."
// There are two http clients available for now:
// JVM-only OkHttp-based
// and common ktor-based
val vkHttpClient = VkOkHttpClient()
val client = VkApiClient(groupId, accessToken, VkApiClient.Type.Community, VkSettings(vkHttpClient))
client.onMessage { messageEvent ->
client.sendMessage {
peerId = messageEvent.message.peerId
message = "Hello, World!"
// You can use stickers, replies, location, etc.
// All of the message parameters are supported.
}.execute()
}
client.startLongPolling()
Java¶
int groupId = 151083290;
String accessToken = "abcdef123456...";
HttpClient vkHttpClient = new VkOkHttpClient();
VkApiClient client = new VkApiClient(groupId, accessToken, VkApiClient.Type.Community, new VkSettings(vkHttpClient));
client.onMessage(event -> {
new Message()
.peerId(event.getMessage().getPeerId())
.text("Hello, world!")
.sendFrom(client)
.execute();
});
client.startLongPolling();
Features¶
The primary goal of the library is to cover most of the possible needs but in an abstract way. You can't find here a hundred of pre-defined data classes for each API method, but you can write the highly customizable solution in most convenient way.
- Supported platforms: JVM (+ Android), JS, darwin (iOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS), mingwX64 (Windows), linuxX64
- Big and detailed examples: Multiplatform project (iOS & Android), Kotlin project, Java-only project. See the
examples
directory and the documentation. - Written in Kotlin, but has JVM-friendly API with methods overloading, static methods, etc.
- Modularized and highly customizable: use pre-defined HTTP-clients or write your own; combine API calls, make queues or calls lists, etc.
- Use the client created from the
code
or fromaccess_token
. - Bots Long Poll API
- Event is a data class
MessageNew
formessage_new
event - and the
JsonElement
for all the other events
- Event is a data class
- Batch requests queue using execute method under the hood: make up to 75+ requests per second and don't think about the VK API limitations
- Putting into batch requests queue is optional, but done by default for asynchronous requests
- Synchronous calls always sent immediately
- API calls:
- Synchronous
- Asynchronous (using callbacks)
- Using Kotlin Coroutines Flow wrapper
messages.send
: use DSL for sending messages and building keyboards. All method capabilities are covered.- Attach files in a couple of lines of code, using a file from disk, URL, etc.
Install¶
Library is uploaded to the Maven Central Repository.
For Gradle 6.0+ or with metadata enabled, add the dependencies in this way:
// core module is required
implementation "com.petersamokhin.vksdk:core:$vkSdkVersion"
// One of the HTTP clients is also required.
// You can use pre-defined OkHttp-based client, but only for JVM.
implementation "com.petersamokhin.vksdk:http-client-jvm-okhttp:$vkSdkVersion"
// Or else you can use the common HTTP client, which is based on ktor
// and available for all of the platforms, including JVM.
// In this case, you also must specify the ktor engine.
implementation "com.petersamokhin.vksdk:http-client-common-ktor:$vkSdkVersion"
Otherwise, add enableFeaturePreview("GRADLE_METADATA")
to settings.gradle
or else you should specify the platform.
Example for JVM:
implementation "com.petersamokhin.vksdk:core-jvm:$vkSdkVersion"
implementation "com.petersamokhin.vksdk:http-client-common-ktor-jvm:$vkSdkVersion"
// and OkHttp-based client is already JVM-only
implementation "com.petersamokhin.vksdk:http-client-jvm-okhttp:$vkSdkVersion"
Limitations¶
Unsupported platforms¶
linuxArm32Hfp
,linuxMips32
Unsupported functionality¶
- Attachment of a file (i.e. access to filesystem) is available only for JS, JVM and darwin. The other platform implementations may be in todo.
- Synchronous calls for
js
platform
3rd party¶
- Kotlin (coroutines, serialization, dokka)
- ktor client
- gradle-maven-publish-plugin
- OkHttp
- Stately
- SwiftUI for the iOS app in the multiplatform example
License¶
See the License